BJJ Position: Turtle (Top)

The turtle top position is a dominant position that allows you to control and attack your opponent while they are in a defensive posture. In this position, your opponent is on their hands and knees (the “turtle” position), and you are on top, aiming to break their defensive shell and transition to more dominant positions or secure submissions.

Filters (3)
Filters
Gi / No-Gi
Game
BJJ Positions
Transitions
Skill Level
Instructors
Video length
Show (3)
Cancel

Forcing Side Control from Turtle Top by Roger Gracie

The key aspects of the turtle top position

  1. Control: In the turtle top position, control is established by maintaining strong pressure on your opponent’s upper body and hips. Your arms should be used to secure underhooks, collar grips, or other control points that limit your opponent’s movement and prevent them from regaining guard or escaping. Your legs should be positioned close to your opponent’s body, with your knees either pinching their hips or slightly off the mat to maintain mobility and pressure.
  2. Offense: The turtle top position offers several offensive options, primarily focused on submissions and transitions to more dominant positions. Some common submissions from the turtle top position include the rear naked choke, the clock choke, the crucifix, and the anaconda choke. The choice of attack will depend on your opponent’s reactions, posture, and the specific grips you have established. In addition to submissions, the turtle top position is an excellent launching point for transitioning to back control or other dominant positions.
  3. Defense: While you are in a dominant position in the turtle top, it’s important to be aware of your opponent’s potential escape attempts and work to maintain control. Common escape attempts from your opponent may include rolling to guard, sitting out to escape, or attempting to stand up and disengage. Being aware of these potential threats will help you develop appropriate responses and maintain your dominant position.
  4. Transition: The turtle top position can be used as a starting point for transitioning to other positions or setups, depending on your opponent’s reactions and your own preferences. You might transition to more dominant positions such as back control, side control, or even the crucifix. Developing the ability to transition smoothly between the turtle top and other positions can make you a more dynamic and adaptable grappler.

 

In summary, the turtle top position is a dominant position that emphasizes control, attacking with submissions, and maintaining your dominant position while preventing escapes and counters. By focusing on these aspects, you can develop a strong turtle top game that can be challenging for your opponents to deal with. Remember, the key to success in the turtle top position is to stay active, constantly adjusting your grips, pressure, and body positioning to maintain control and create opportunities for offense while staying defensively aware.